Recombinant Human B7-H4/VTCN1 Protein (Fc Tag)(Active)
SKU: PKSH031453-100
Recombinant Human B7-H4/VTCN1 Protein (Fc Tag)(Active)
SKU # | PKSH031453 |
Expression Host | HEK293 Cells |
Description
Synonyms | B7-H4, B7H4T-cell costimulatory molecule B7x, B7S1, B7S1VCTN1, B7XPRO1291, B7h.5, B7x, FLJ22418, Immune costimulatory protein B7-H4, Protein B7S1, T cell costimulatory molecule B7x, V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1, V-set domain-containing , Vtcn1 |
Species | Human |
Expression Host | HEK293 Cells |
Sequence | Phe29-Ala258 |
Accession | Q7Z7D3-1 |
Calculated Molecular Weight | 52.3 kDa |
Observed Molecular Weight | 66-76 kDa |
Tag | C-hFc |
Bio-activity | Measured by its ability to inhibit anti-CD3 antibody and anti-CD28 antibody induced IFNγ secretion in human T lymphocytes. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.7-3. 5μg/ml. |
Properties
Purity | > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. |
Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual. |
Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. |
Background
V-set domain-containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1, also known as B7X, B7H4, B7S1, and VTCN1, is a single-pass type-III membrane protein belonging to the B7 family of costimulatory proteins. These proteins are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and interact with ligands on T lymphocytes. They provide costimulatory signals that regulate T cell responses. A soluble form of B7H4 has also been detected. B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. When expressed on the cell surface of tumor macrophages, B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 plays an important role, together with regulatory T-cells(Treg), in the suppression of tumor-associated antigen-specific T-cell immunity. B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 is also involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation. This membrane protein can be up-regulated by IL6 / interleukin-6 and IL10 / interleukin-10 and inhibited by CSF2 / GM-CSF and IL4 / interleukin-4 on antigen-presenting cells.