Recombinant Human Thioredoxin/TXN Protein (Active)
SKU: PKSH030450-500
Recombinant Human Thioredoxin/TXN Protein (Active)
SKU # | PKSH030450 |
Expression Host | E.coli |
Description
Synonyms | ADF, ATL-Derived Factor, SASP, Surface-Associated Sulphydryl Protein, TRDX, TRX, TRX1, TXN, Thioredoxin, Trx |
Species | Human |
Expression Host | E.coli |
Sequence | Met 1-Val 105 |
Accession | P10599 |
Calculated Molecular Weight | 11.7 kDa |
Observed Molecular Weight | 14 kDa |
Tag | None |
Bio-activity | Measured by its ability to catalyze the reduction of insulin. The reaction leads toprecipitation, which can be measured by absorbance at 650 nm. The specific activity is 5-10 A650/min/mg. |
Properties
Purity | > 97 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Endotoxin | Please contact us for more information. |
Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.5 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual. |
Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. |
Background
Thioredoxin; also known as ATL-derived factor; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; SASP and TXN; is a nucleus; cytoplasm and secreted protein which belongs to thethioredoxin family. Thioredoxins are proteins that act as antioxidants by facilitating the reduction of other proteins by cysteine thiol-disulfide exchange. Thioredoxins are found in nearly all known organisms and are essential for life in mammals. Thioredoxin / TXN participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. Thioredoxin / TXN plays a role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in target proteins; and thereby contributes to the response to intracellular nitric oxide. Thioredoxin / TXN nitrosylates the active site Cys of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide (NO); and thereby inhibits caspase-3 activity. Thioredoxin / TXN induces the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA-binding activity in ionizing radiation (IR) cells through its oxidation/reduction status and stimulates AP-1 transcriptional activity.