Recombinant Human Interleukin-21/IL-21 Protein (Active)
SKU: PKSH031514-100
Recombinant Human Interleukin-21/IL-21 Protein (Active)
SKU # | PKSH031514 |
Expression Host | E.coli |
Description
Synonyms | CVID, Interleukin, IL21, CVID11, IL-21, Za11, Interleukin-21 |
Species | Human |
Expression Host | E.coli |
Sequence | Gln30-Ser162 |
Accession | Q9HBE4-1 |
Calculated Molecular Weight | 15.6 kDa |
Observed Molecular Weight | 17 kDa |
Tag | None |
Bio-activity | Measured by its ability to induced Interferon gamma secretion by human natural killer lymphoma NK-92 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.4-2 ng/mL. |
Properties
Purity | > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Endotoxin | < 5 EU per mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method. |
Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4, 5 % Trehalose, 5 % Mannitol 0.01% Tween 80 Normally 5% - 8% trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual. |
Reconstitution | Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information. |
Background
IL21 belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. It is a cytokine with immunoregulatory activity. Cytokines are proteinaceous signaling compounds that are major mediators of the immune response. They control many different cellular functions including proliferation, differentiation and cell survival/apoptosis but are also involved in several pathophysiological processes including viral infections and autoimmune diseases. Cytokines are synthesized under various stimuli by a variety of cells of both the innate (monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells) and adaptive (T- and B-cells) immune systems. IL21 is expressed in activated CD4-positive T-cells but not in CD8-positive T-cells, B-cells, or monocytes. It may promote the transition between innate and adaptive immunity. IL-21 has been tried as therapy for alleviating allergic responses. It can significantly decrease pro-inflammatory cytokines produced by T cells in addition to decreasing IgE levels in a mouse model for rhinitis (nasal passage inflammation)